The Asanbosam of Ashanti Forest Canopies

A demon in the treetops who judges the hearts of those who wander into the ancient Ashanti forests
November 26, 2025
The Asanbosam, a Ghanaian forest demon perched in the treetops with iron hooked feet.

The forests of the Ashanti kingdom were known not only for their towering trees and golden light but also for the spirits who lived between the branches. Among these spirits, none inspired as much fear or reverence as the Asanbosam, the demon with iron hooks for feet. It was said that this creature rarely touched the ground. Instead, it clung to the high canopy, its long legs dangling like the roots of an old tree, watching all who entered the forest and judging their intentions.

Kwaku, a young man known for his boldness, believed he feared nothing in the world. He laughed at stories elders told around the fires and claimed that the forest spirits were inventions meant to frighten children. One dry season morning, he set out alone to gather rare herbs deep within the sacred forest, ignoring his grandmother’s repeated warnings to offer prayers and water before crossing the boundary of the old trees.

“Respect is life,” she had told him. “Disrespect is an invitation to danger.”

But Kwaku waved her off. “I am faster than danger,” he boasted. “And trees do not bite.”

He stepped into the forest without greeting the spirits, without placing a kola nut on the earth, and without acknowledging the ancient rules. The forest accepted his presence, yet something in the air shifted. The birds quieted. The breeze stilled. The shadows behind the leaves grew thicker.

Follow the paths of legendary warriors, kings, and demigods who defined ancient honor

Kwaku gathered herbs hurriedly, annoyed by the uneasy silence around him. The deeper he walked, the more he felt as if unseen eyes followed him. When he finally lifted his head, he noticed that the forest canopy seemed alive with slow movements, as though something huge glided from branch to branch.

He dismissed it as imagination until a soft metallic scrape echoed above him.

Scrrrraaaape.

It was like metal dragging against bark.

Kwaku froze. His pulse quickened. He looked up.

Two glowing red eyes stared back at him.

There, hanging upside down from a thick branch, was the Asanbosam. Its body was long and sinewy, covered in a moss like texture that blended with the trees. Its feet ended in sharp iron hooks that dug into the wood, keeping it suspended like a monstrous bat. Its long arms swayed beneath it, and its mouth curved into a disturbingly human smile.

Kwaku stumbled backward, dropping all the herbs he had gathered. The Asanbosam lowered its head, studying him with an expression that was neither anger nor hunger, but something deeper.

Judgment.

A sudden gust of wind rustled the leaves. Kwaku felt the forest itself closing around him. Desperate, he ran, but every direction looked unfamiliar. The path twisted. The shadows thickened. The trees seemed to lean inward as if denying him escape.

The metallic scraping followed him relentlessly.

Scrrrraaaape. Scrrrraaaape.

When he finally collapsed from exhaustion beside an old silk cotton tree, he felt something brush his shoulder. A cold shiver ran through him. The Asanbosam stood behind him now, towering, its hooked feet gouging the earth.

Kwaku bowed his head and covered his face with shaking hands. “Please,” he whispered, “I meant no harm. I came only for herbs. I did not know the forest would take offense.”

The spirit inhaled slowly, as though tasting the truth of his words on the air. The forest responded with a gentle stir of leaves, as if awaiting the demon’s verdict. Kwaku felt its long shadow fall over him, pressing like a weight of stone.

But instead of striking him, the Asanbosam stepped aside.

A narrow path opened between the trees  that Kwaku was certain had not existed moments before.

He understood.

The spirit had judged him but found a fragment of sincerity within his fear. His arrogance had placed him in danger, yet his remorse allowed the forest to release him.

Before leaving, Kwaku knelt and placed his palms on the earth. “To the spirits of this forest,” he said softly, “I offer respect and gratitude. May I never enter your home again without proper reverence.”

The wind brushed against him gently, like a nod of acknowledgment. When he finally emerged from the forest and returned to his village, he told his grandmother everything. She listened quietly, then placed her hand on his shoulder.

“Now you understand,” she said. “The forest is alive and sees deeper than human eyes.”

Kwaku carried the lesson with him forever and became known as a man who honored every tree, every river, and every spirit-land boundary. He never again stepped into the forest without first offering respect, and he taught younger generations to do the same.

For the Asanbosam still watched from the treetops, judging every step taken beneath its shadow.

Explore the shadows of world mythology, where demons test the soul and spirits watch over mankind

Author’s Note

The Asanbosam story reminds us that nature is not empty space but a living realm of spirit. The Ashanti forest teaches humility: those who enter with arrogance face danger, while those who enter with respect find guidance. In every forest on earth, the lesson remains the same reverence is protection.

Knowledge Check

  1. What kind of spirit is the Asanbosam?
    Answer The Asanbosam is a forest dwelling demon that lives in the treetops.

  2. Where does the Asanbosam hide within the forest?
    Answer It hides in the canopy using its iron hooked feet to cling to branches.

  3. What mistake did Kwaku make when entering the forest?
    Answer He showed disrespect by entering without offering prayers or greetings.

  4. What sound signaled the Asanbosam’s presence?
    Answer A metallic scraping sound from its iron hooked feet.

  5. Why did the Asanbosam spare Kwaku?
    Answer Because it sensed genuine remorse and humility in him.

  6. What lesson did Kwaku learn?
    Answer He learned to honor the forest and respect spiritual boundaries.

Source
Adapted from Ashanti spiritual lore in Ashanti Folk Tales collected by R. S. Rattray 1923 Oxford Clarendon Press

Cultural Origin
Ashanti Peoples of Ghana

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